How to Tow a Trailer

Towing a trailer can be a daunting task at first, but can become second nature in no-time with a little practice!

Whether you're heading out for a camping trip, moving house, or hauling equipment, this guide will walk you through the basics.

Step 1: Make Sure You Have the Right Car

Before you hit the road, ensure your vehicle is equipped for towing.

Check your owner’s manual for the maximum towing capacity. SUVs and trucks are usually great choices, but smaller cars can tow lightweight trailers too.

Step 2: Have the Right Equipment

You'll need a few essentials to tow safely:

Hitch: Make sure it's compatible with both your vehicle and the trailer.
Ball Mount: Choose the right size for your trailer’s coupler.
Safety Chains: These provide an extra layer of security.
Wiring Harness: This connects the trailer’s lights to your vehicle.

Step 3: Prepare Your Trailer

Before attaching, inspect the trailer:

Check Tires: Ensure they are properly inflated and in good condition.
Inspect Lights: Make sure all the lights (brakes, turn signals, etc.) are working.
Load Distribution: Distribute the weight evenly to prevent swaying.

Step 4: Attach the Trailer

Now, you should be ready to attached the trailer to your car.

Position the Vehicle: Line your vehicle up with the trailer.
Lower the Coupler: Use the trailer’s jack to lower the coupler onto the hitch ball.
Lock it in Place: Secure the coupler by locking it down. Don't forget to attach the safety chains in a crisscross pattern under the hitch!
Connect the Wiring: Plug in the wiring harness for the lights.

Step 5: Check Everything is Stable

Before you hit the road, do a final check:

Lights: Test the brake lights, turn signals, and running lights.
Coupler and Chains: Ensure everything is secure.
Tires: Double-check the tire pressure on both the trailer and vehicle.

Step 6: Test Your Handy Work

Towing changes the dynamics of your car, so take it slow and get comfortable:

Acceleration and Braking: Start gently; your stopping distance will increase.
Turning: Make wider turns to accommodate the trailer.
Backing Up: Turn the steering wheel in the opposite direction of where you want the trailer to go.

Step 7: Unhooking the Trailer

Once you reach your destination, it’s time to detach:

Park on Level Ground: This makes it easier and safer to unhook.
Chock the Wheels: Prevent the trailer from rolling away.
Disconnect the Wiring: Unplug the lights.
Release the Coupler: Lift the trailer jack and unlock the coupler.
Remove the Safety Chains: Finally, detach the chains.

Towing a trailer doesn’t have to be scary. With the right preparation and a little practice, you’ll be towing like a pro. So grab your gear, hit the road, and enjoy your adventures! Safe travels!